Wildlife Sanctuaries of Punjab

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While Punjab is predominantly known for its agriculture and cultural heritage, it also offers opportunities for wildlife tourism that might surprise many. Despite being a relatively smaller state in terms of geographical area, Punjab boasts a few wildlife sanctuaries and conservation areas that provide a unique glimpse into its natural diversity. Here’s a look at the wildlife tourism options in Punjab:

  1. Bir Gurdialpura Wildlife Sanctuary: Located in Sangrur district, this sanctuary is known for its diverse avian population, making it a popular destination for birdwatching enthusiasts.

  2. Abohar Wildlife Sanctuary: Situated in Fazilka district, this sanctuary is home to a variety of migratory birds, including the endangered houbara bustard.

  3. Kapurthala Sutlej Waterfowl Sanctuary: Nestled along the Sutlej River, this sanctuary attracts a plethora of migratory birds during the winter months, providing an excellent spot for birdwatching.

  4. Harike Wetland and Bird Sanctuary: Spread across Ferozepur and Amritsar districts, this wetland sanctuary is a paradise for bird enthusiasts, hosting numerous species of both resident and migratory birds.

  5. Chhatbir Zoo: While not a traditional wildlife sanctuary, Chhatbir Zoo in Zirakpur houses a variety of animals, including tigers, lions, and other exotic species. It offers a chance to observe wildlife in a controlled environment.

  6. Sukhna Wildlife Sanctuary: Though located on the border of Punjab and Haryana, this sanctuary near Chandigarh is a peaceful haven for various bird species and small mammals.

Wildlife tourism in Punjab may not be as extensive as in other states, but it does offer opportunities for birdwatching and connecting with nature. The conservation efforts in these areas contribute to the preservation of local biodiversity and provide visitors with an alternative experience to the state’s more well-known cultural attractions.